Document Type
Article
Rights
Available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Share Alike 4.0 International Licence
Disciplines
Architecture engineering
Abstract
In the EU, Energy Performance Certificates (EPCs) are issued for dwellings whenever they are constructed, sold or leased. Where requiring data would be prohibitively costly, nationally applicable default-values for the thermal transmittance coefficients of the building envelope are employed. Use of such worst case default U-values ensure that a poor dwelling does not attain a better energy rating than is merited. In the absence of empirical data in Ireland thermal-default U-values, as in many other EU member states, are determined by the type and date of construction and then prevailing building codes. Using 463,582 dwellings representing 32% of the total Irish dwelling stock, this work assesses the relevance of current default U-values. Significant levels of retrofits have been found to lead to the default U-Values used now being higher that is typical in reality, thus decreasing the accuracy, and hence credibility, of an EPC. Lack of certification accuracy also inhibits investment in energy efficiency.
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2016.05.089
Recommended Citation
Ahern, C., Norton, B., & Enright, B. (2016) The Statistical Relevance and Effect of Assuming Pessimistic Default Overall Thermal Transmittance Coefficients on Dwelling Energy Performance Certification Quality in Ireland, Energy and Buildings, Volume 127, 1 September 2016, Pages 268–278. doi:10.1016/j.enbuild.2016.05.089
Publication Details
Energy and Buildings Volume 127, 1 September 2016, Pages 268–278
Available here.