Document Type

Article

Rights

Available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Share Alike 4.0 International Licence

Disciplines

Colloid chemistry

Publication Details

Acta horticulture, 687, 2005

Abstract

Markers of quality retention: colour, texture, browning, texture related enzymes and sensory properties, were analysed during storage. The use of high temperatures (50ºC) showed a positive effect on enzymes related to quality maintenance. It reduced the activity of the browning-related enzymes polyphenol oxidase and peroxidase but it increased the activity of pectin methyl esterase, an enzyme involved in the maintenance of texture. High calcium lactate concentrations (3 %) produced a reduction in the respiration rate of the salad-cut lettuce during storage, but also a loss of luminosity and greenness (a*). The use of high temperatures and intermediate calcium lactate concentrations (1.5 %) proved to be the best washing treatment to maintain the quality of salad-cut lettuce over 10 days storage. These conditions (50 ºC and 1.5 % calcium lactate) gave higher freshness scores and lower browning scores than conventional chlorine treatment when evaluated by a sensory panel.

DOI

https://doi.org/10.21427/d7gb4h

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