ORCID
- Tatsiana Mikulchyk: 0000-0002-3162-5666
- Izabela Naydenova: 0000-0002-0810-2197
- Mikhail Filatov: 0000-0002-1640-841X
Abstract
The photoinitiating system (PIS) is a key component of holographic materials which needs to be carefully selected and optimized to achieve efficient photopolymerization and, as a result, highly efficient holographic structures. Recently, boron dipyrromethene (BODIPY) dyes have been introduced as a new class of photosensitizers for holographic materials, including photopolymerizable glass, which is characterized by excellent environmental stability. Here, we present a study of the holographic recording capability of the photopolymerizable glass, where PIS was optimized using two approaches: 1) adding a second co-initiator, diphenyl iodonium hexafluorophosphate (DPIHFP) and 2) exploring a range of BODIPY structures, such as anthracene- and pyrene-BODIPYs. The performance of the novel pyrene-BODIPY dyad was compared with commercially available Erythrosine B, used as a reference. Remarkably, 9-fold increase in the diffraction efficiency and refractive index modulation (RIM) was achieved by replacing Erythrosine B with pyrene-BODIPY dyads, indicating enhanced photopolymerization kinetics with BODIPY sensitization. In addition, incorporating the second co-initiator, DPIHFP, further increases the exposure sensitivity by a factor of three. These results demonstrate the high efficiency of BODIPY-based PIS formulations and underscore photopolymerizable glass as a promising platform for developing highly efficient holographic optical elements.
Keywords
photopolymerizable glass, BODIPY, photopolymerization, photoinitiating system, transmission gratings, diffraction efficiency
DOI Link
Publication Date
2026-03-16
Publication Title
Advanced Photonics Research
Volume
7
Issue
3
ISSN
2699-9293
First Page
70175
Last Page
70175
Deposit Date
2026-03-19
Funding
Research Ireland award 22/PATH-S/10837 (PolyGlass4AR), 21/FFP-A/9214 (DyeSICPhoto) and 20/FFP-P/8851(LightShape)
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Recommended Citation
Mikulchyk, Tatsiana; Sheehan, Aimee; Dvoracek, Metodej; Naydenova, Izabela; and Filatov, Mikhail, "Holographic photopolymerizable glass: Enhancing exposure sensitivity by tailoring photoinitiating systems based on BODIPY dyes" (2026). Research Outputs: 2025-Present. 14.
https://arrow.tudublin.ie/scschphyro/14