Document Type

Conference Paper

Rights

Available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Share Alike 4.0 International Licence

Disciplines

Computer Sciences, Information Science

Publication Details

Proceedings of The Fourth International Conference on Natural Language and Speech Processing (ICNLSP 2021)

Abstract

One of the key ideas of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) is the ability to convert negative or distorted thoughts into more realistic alternatives. Although modern machine learning techniques can be successfully applied to a variety of Natural Language Processing tasks, including Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, the lack of a publicly available dataset makes supervised training difficult for tasks such as reforming distorted thoughts. In this research, we constructed a small CBT dataset via crowd-sourcing, and leveraged state of the art pre-trained architectures to transform cognitive distortions, producing text that is relevant and more positive than the original negative thoughts. In particular, the T5 transformer approach to multitask pre-training on a sequence-to-sequence framework, allows for higher flexibility when fine-tuning on the CBT dataset. Human evaluation of the automatically generated responses showcases results that are not far behind from the overall quality of the ground truth scores.

DOI

https://doi.org/10.21427/4crw-hh27

Funder

ADAPT SFI Research Centre

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Alike 4.0 International License.


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