Document Type
Conference Paper
Rights
Available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Share Alike 4.0 International Licence
Disciplines
Computer Sciences
Abstract
In recent years many multi-label classification methods have exploited label dependencies to improve performance of classification tasks in various domains, hence casting the tasks to structured prediction problems. We argue that multi-label predictions do not always satisfy domain constraint restrictions. For example when the dialogue state tracking task in task-oriented dialogue domains is solved with multi-label classification approaches, slot-value constraint rules should be enforced following real conversation scenarios.
To address these issues we propose an energy-based neural model to solve the dialogue state tracking task as a structured prediction problem. Furthermore we propose two improvements over previous methods with respect to dialogue slot-value constraint rules: (i) redefining the estimation conditions for the energy network; (ii) regularising label predictions following the dialogue slot-value constraint rules. In our results we find that our extended energy-based neural dialogue state tracker yields better overall performance in term of prediction accuracy, and also behaves more naturally with respect to the conversational rules.
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61616-8_64
Recommended Citation
Trinh A.D., Ross R.J., Kelleher J.D. (2020.) F-Measure Optimisation and Label Regularisation for Energy-Based Neural Dialogue State Tracking Models.The 29th International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks, ICANN 2020, Bratislava, Slovakia, September 15–18, 2020. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-61616-8_64
Funder
Science Foundation Ireland, European Regional Development Fund (ERDF)
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Alike 4.0 International License.
Publication Details
The 29th International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks, ICANN 2020