Document Type
Theses, Ph.D
Rights
Available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Share Alike 4.0 International Licence
Disciplines
1.4 CHEMICAL SCIENCES
Abstract
Cerium dioxide nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesised using a novel precipitation procedure and their function explored in a range of applications. The impact of different factors on CeO2 NPs synthesis including temperature and reactant concentration were evaluated experimentally and optimised. The resulting nanoparticles (with an average size of 35 nm) was then characterised by a range of physical and spectroscopic techniques including dynamic light scattering, scanning electron microscopy in conjunction with energy dispersive spectrometry, X-ray diffractometry,Brunauer–Emmett–Teller isotherm measurement, Raman spectroscopy, UV-visible spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. A new nanoparticle synthetic route, the “frozen NH4(OH) cubes method”, was developed, resulting in a higher yield of NPs and shows much promise.
DOI
https:/ /doi.org/10.21427/6hmc-0c92
Recommended Citation
de Carvalho, R.C. (2019) Synthesis and Novel Applications of Cerium Dioxide, Doctoral Thesis, Technological University Dublin. DOI: 10.21427/6hmc-0c92
Publication Details
A thesis presented to Technological University Dublin for the award of Doctor of Philosophy August 2019 .