Document Type

Article

Rights

Available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Share Alike 4.0 International Licence

Disciplines

2. ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

Publication Details

IMVIP 2019: Irish Machine Vision & Image Processing, Technological University Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, August 28-30.

Abstract

.

In this paper we investigate a method to reduce the number of computations and associated activations in Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) by using bitmaps. The bitmaps are used to mask the input images to the network that fall within a rectangular window but do not fall within the boundaries of the objects the network is being trained upon. The mask has the effect of rendering the operations on these portions of the training images trivial. The thesis is that applying this approach to CNNs will not degrade accuracy while at the same time reducing the computational workload and reducing memory footprint. We found that we can remove up to 60% of the input images and see no decrease in accuracy. This leads to activation sparsity that can be exploited using a hardware accelerator to speedup training and inference, and decrease energy consumed.

DOI

http://doi.org10.21427/9vge-x813


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